怎么防止惡意掃描

ysx24

查看服務(wù)器日志發(fā)現(xiàn)大量掃描/forum.php?mod=attachment開頭的URL，光這個(gè)掃描記錄好長(zhǎng)好長(zhǎng)下拉都拉不完，問題訪問的ip很少有重復(fù)的，很多的ip

雖然都被攔截了但也大量消耗資源引起網(wǎng)站卡頓延遲

怎么設(shè)置論壇未登錄用戶嘗試訪問附件下載路徑 /forum.php?mod=attachment&aid=
開頭自動(dòng)封禁ip N小時(shí)
截取的片段：

1. 
   
2. mod=attachment&aid=MzQzfDA3NTUwNTg4fDE3NDE5MjAzMTd8MHw2Mg%3D%3D HTTP/2.0", upstream: "fastcgi://unix:/tmp/php-cgi-74.sock:", host: "www.nexora.net" 2025/03/14 12:55:41 [error] 993330#0: *44123 upstream prematurely closed FastCGI request while reading upstream, client: 113.103.140.245, server: www.nexora.net, request: "GET /forum.php?mod=attachment&aid=MzQzfDA3NTUwNTg4fDE3NDE5MjAzMTd8MHw2Mg%3D%3D HTTP/2.0", upstream: "fastcgi://unix:/tmp/php-cgi-74.sock:", host: "www.nexora.net" 2025/03/14 12:55:42 [error] 993330#0: *44105 upstream prematurely closed FastCGI request while reading upstream, client: 113.103.140.245, server: www.nexora.net, request: "GET /forum.php?mod=attachment&aid=MzQzfDA3NTUwNTg4fDE3NDE5MjAzMTd8MHw2Mg%3D%3D HTTP/2.0", upstream: "fastcgi://unix:/tmp/php-cgi-74.sock:", host: "www.nexora.net" 2025/03/14 13:13:34 [error] 993330#0: *44782 upstream prematurely closed FastCGI request while reading upstream, client: 183.166.136.44, server: www.nexora.net, request: "GET /forum.php?mod=attachment&aid=MzQzfDBlMTQwZmNkfDE3NDE5MjkxNTd8MHw2Mg%3D%3D HTTP/2.0", upstream: "fastcgi://unix:/tmp/php-cgi-74.sock:", host: "www.nexora.net" 2025/03/14 13:13:37 [error] 993330#0: *44792 upstream prematurely closed FastCGI request while reading upstream, client: 183.166.136.44, server: www.nexora.net, request: "GET /forum.php?mod=attachment&aid=MzQzfDBlMTQwZmNkfDE3NDE5MjkxNTd8MHw2Mg%3D%3D HTTP/2.0", upstream: "fastcgi://unix:/tmp/php-cgi-74.sock:", host: "www.nexora.net" 2025/03/14 13:35:07 [error] 993330#0: *45579 upstream prematurely closed FastCGI request while reading upstream, client: 180.119.26.92, server: www.nexora.net, request: "GET /forum.php?mod=attachment&aid=MzQzfDgxMTA5MzkzfDE3NDE5MjU4Mjd8MHw2Mg%3D%3D HTTP/2.0", upstream: "fastcgi://unix:/tmp/php-cgi-74.sock:", host: "www.nexora.net" 2025/03/14 14:45:29 [error] 993330#0: *48350 upstream prematurely closed FastCGI request while reading upstream, client: 112.194.91.181, server: www.nexora.net, request: "GET /forum.php?mod=attachment&aid=MzQzfDlmNDJlYjY5fDE3NDE5MzQ3Mjh8MHw2Mg%3D%3D HTTP/2.0", upstream: "fastcgi://unix:/tmp/php-cgi-74.sock:", host: "www.nexora.net" 2025/03/14 15:43:28 [error] 1259602#0: *50444 upstream prematurely closed FastCGI request while reading upstream, client: 183.166.136.99, server: www.nexora.net, request: "GET /forum.php?mod=attachment&aid=MzQzfGFmZGI0YWUzfDE3NDE5MzgyMDB8MHw2Mg%3D%3D HTTP/2.0", upstream: "fastcgi://unix:/tmp/php-cgi-74.sock:", host: "www.nexora.net" 2025/03/14 15:43:35 [error] 1259602#0: *50449 upstream prematurely closed FastCGI request while reading upstream, client: 183.166.136.99, server: www.nexora.net, request: "GET /forum.php?mod=attachment&aid=MzQzfGFmZGI0YWUzfDE3NDE5MzgyMDB8MHw2Mg%3D%3D HTTP/2.0", upstream: "fastcgi://unix:/tmp/php-cgi-74.sock:", host: "www.nexora.net"

復(fù)制代碼

我知道答案 回答被采納將會(huì)獲得1 貢獻(xiàn) 已有7人回答

bug八阿哥

寶塔有免費(fèi)的防火墻 開啟UA攔截 禁止海外【最好是從域名解析那邊禁止海外】

ysx24

bug八阿哥 發(fā)表于 2025-3-14 22:23
寶塔有免費(fèi)的防火墻 開啟UA攔截 禁止海外【最好是從域名解析那邊禁止海外】 ...

早封禁國(guó)外一年多了，都是國(guó)內(nèi)的
我在研究看是用nginx實(shí)現(xiàn)還是利用dz自帶功能修改代碼實(shí)現(xiàn)

bug八阿哥

這是被爬了吧

ysx24

bug八阿哥 發(fā)表于 2025-3-14 22:54
這是被爬了吧

無所謂了
已經(jīng)把日志中的所有IP利用ai全部提取出來，不管是掃描器或者是爬蟲，只要帶mod=attachment路徑的，直接拎出來甩手全部扔進(jìn)防火墻ip黑名單了，即便是爬蟲也是不遵守robots.txt協(xié)議無視User-agent: *

另外現(xiàn)在的大環(huán)境已經(jīng)不靠SEO了

skyer

你在這里問這個(gè)問題就是多余

ysx24

skyer 發(fā)表于 2025-3-16 04:47
你在這里問這個(gè)問題就是多余

已經(jīng)解決
source/module/forum/forum_attachment.php
增加判斷邏輯代碼
source/function/function_core.php
文件增加
添加全局函數(shù)，用于自動(dòng)封禁 IP 并記錄日志，配合nginx設(shè)置，完成

回應(yīng)你說的多余問題
另外我問的不是discuz問題么，為什么叫多余？
如果是經(jīng)常解答問題的開發(fā)者這么說我無話可說 欣然接受，但你也是平等身份這么說不合適吧(Brain-dead)??

無言以對(duì)2012

ysx24 發(fā)表于 2025-3-16 13:22
已經(jīng)解決
source/module/forum/forum_attachment.php
增加判斷邏輯代碼

能否詳說下，我之前也遇到了，靠防火墻撐著，但攔截還是不夠徹底